SMCI: Super Micro Drops 12% as Secret China Shipments Spark Arrests and Manhunt
2 min read
Key points:
- SMCI falls 12% to $27.17 after-hours
- $2.5B in servers allegedly diverted to China
- SVP and board member among those arrested
Servers worth billions of dollars shipped in silence. Two employees arrested. A contractor-turned-fugitive doing the dirty work. When's the Netflix docu coming out?
🚨 Billions in Servers, One Indictment, Three Names
- Super Micro stock SMCI dropped nearly 12% to $27.17 in after-hours trading Thursday after a Netflix-style scheme was brought to daylight.
- The Justice Department unsealed an indictment alleging that three individuals conspired to divert billions of dollars worth of AI-powered servers from Super Micro to buyers in China, in direct violation of US export-control laws. Super Micro placed two employees on leave and terminated a contractor following the disclosure.
- The three individuals charged are Yih-Shyan "Wally" Liaw, Super Micro's senior vice president of business development and a sitting board member, Taiwan-based sales manager Ruei-Tsang "Steven" Chang, and contractor Ting-Wei "Willy" Sun. Liaw and Sun were arrested Thursday and will appear in the Northern District of California. Chang remains a fugitive.
- Export control laws restrict the sale of sensitive technology, particularly AI chips and the servers housing them, to certain countries and entities. Violating them is a federal crime carrying significant penalties.
🖥️ Repackage, Reroute, Repeat
- The alleged mechanics of the scheme are detailed and deliberate. Liaw and Chang allegedly directed executives at a Southeast Asia-based company to place orders with Super Micro for servers equipped with specific GPUs.
- That intermediary company then repackaged the servers and shipped them onward to China, creating enough distance in the supply chain to obscure the final destination.
- The Asia-based intermediary purchased approximately $2.5 billion worth of servers from Super Micro between 2024 and 2025, according to the DOJ.
- We’re talking about a high-volume operation running for at least two years through a company whose entire purpose appears to have been providing cover for the transactions.
- The servers in question housed AI technology, meaning the GPUs inside them are exactly the class of chips the US government has been working to keep out of Chinese hands through its export restriction framework.
⚖️ Super Micro Was Here Before
- Super Micro is no stranger to controversy. The company delayed its annual report filings in 2024 following an accounting investigation that triggered a Nasdaq delisting warning.
- It also weathered a short seller report alleging financial irregularities, and the resignation of its auditor. Super Micro stock is flat on the year, ahead of the opening bell Friday.